Thomas Aquinas §

Group: 3 #group-3

Relations §

• Thomism: Thomism is the philosophical and theological tradition that follows the teachings and principles of Thomas Aquinas.
• Catholic Church: Aquinas was a Dominican friar and a highly influential figure in the Catholic Church’s theology and philosophy.
• Medieval Philosophy: Thomas Aquinas was a prominent medieval philosopher who synthesized Aristotelian philosophy with Christian theology.
• Aristotelian Philosophy: Aquinas drew heavily from Aristotelian philosophy, integrating it with Christian theology.
• Natural Law: Aquinas’ theory of natural law holds that moral laws are based on human nature and can be discerned through reason.
• Univocity of Being: Thomas Aquinas rejected the univocity of being in favor of the analogy of being.
• Summa Theologica: Aquinas’ magnum opus, the Summa Theologica, is a comprehensive work of Christian theology and philosophy.
• Medieval Philosophy: Aquinas was a prominent medieval philosopher who shaped the development of Western philosophy during the Middle Ages.
• Just War Theory: Aquinas developed influential ideas on just war theory, outlining conditions for a war to be morally justified.
• Virtue Ethics: Aquinas’ ethical thought drew from Aristotelian virtue ethics, emphasizing the cultivation of moral virtues.
• Univocity of Being: Thomas Aquinas rejected the univocity of being and instead advocated for the analogy of being.
• Natural Theology: Aquinas developed arguments for the existence of God through natural reason, known as natural theology.
• Summa Theologica: The Summa Theologica was written by Thomas Aquinas, a renowned Catholic philosopher and theologian.
• Duns Scotus: Duns Scotus was a contemporary and critic of the influential philosopher Thomas Aquinas, and their views often differed on key issues.
• Scholasticism: Thomas Aquinas was a leading figure in the Scholastic tradition, which aimed to reconcile faith and reason.
• Univocity of Being: Thomas Aquinas rejected the univocity of being and instead held to the analogy of being.
• Univocal Predication: Thomas Aquinas made important contributions to the understanding of univocal predication and its relationship to analogical predication.
• Five Ways: The Five Ways are Aquinas’ famous arguments for the existence of God, presented in the Summa Theologica.