Nominalism
Group: 4 #group-4
Relations
- Univocity of Being: Nominalism, which denies the existence of universals, is in tension with the univocity of being.
- Logic: Nominalism has implications for the nature of logic and reasoning.
- Ockham’s Razor: The principle of Ockham’s Razor, which favors simplicity, is associated with nominalism.
- Materialism: Nominalism is compatible with materialist philosophies that reject abstract or non-physical entities.
- Medieval Philosophy: Nominalism was a prominent philosophical position in medieval scholastic thought.
- Conceptualism: Nominalism and conceptualism are contrasting views on the nature of universals.
- Rationalism: Nominalism is often contrasted with rationalist philosophies that posit innate ideas or concepts.
- Conceptualism: Conceptualism is a moderate position between the extremes of realism and nominalism.
- Scholasticism: Nominalism arose within the context of scholastic philosophy in medieval universities.
- Metaphysics: Nominalism is a metaphysical position on the nature of reality and existence.
- Philosophy of Mind: Nominalism relates to questions about the nature of concepts and mental representations.
- Univocity of Being: Nominalism, which rejects the existence of universals, is generally incompatible with the univocity of being.
- Empiricism: Nominalism has affinities with empiricist philosophies that emphasize sensory experience.
- Particulars: Nominalism holds that only particulars or individual things have real existence.
- Idealism: Nominalism is opposed to idealist philosophies that posit universals as mental entities.
- Aristotle: Nominalism contrasts with Aristotle’s realist view of universals as existing in particulars.
- Plato: Nominalism is a rejection of Plato’s theory of Forms or universals as abstract entities.
- William of Ockham: The philosopher William of Ockham is considered a major proponent of nominalism.
- Medieval Philosophy: Nominalism, the view that universals have no reality, was a major philosophical debate in the later medieval period.
- Language: Nominalism emphasizes the role of language in shaping our understanding of universals.
- Universals: Nominalism denies the existence of universals as real entities, considering them mere names or words.
- Realism: Nominalism is a rejection of the realist view that universals have an existence independent of particulars.
- Realism vs. Nominalism: Nominalism is the philosophical position that universals are mere names or words, and do not have a real existence.
- Epistemology: Nominalism has epistemological implications for how we acquire knowledge.